Greenwood Chinchillas

Vital Statistics

 

Terminology

Male-Buck  

Female-Doe  

Offspring-Kits  

Average adult size

Ten inches long (excluding tail)

Average life span

Up to 20 to22 years (for a pet)

Body weight

Adult female    450-700 g

Adult male       400-500 g

Rectal temp

102-103°F (38.9-39.4°C)  

Body temperature

100.5-102.2°F (38-39°C)         

Heart rate

100-200 beats per minute  

Respiratory rate

40-80 breaths per minute  

Body weight

Adult female    450-700 g          

Adult male       400-500 g

Faeces

slender, brown pellets 2-3 mm diameter, 5-12 mm long 

Dental

Teeth are open-rooted and grow continuously throughout life.

Incisors

yellow, grow 5.5-6.5 cm (2.5-3") annually.

Dental formula 

2 (I 1/1 C 0/0 PM 1/1 M 3/3)

Oestrus cycle

30-50 days, seasonally polyoestrous (Nov to May); postpartum oestrus fertile; spontaneous ovulation 

Reproductive life span

from 7 to 9 months to death (sexual maturity can be from 4 months on rare occasions so kits must be separated by sex)

Gestation

111 days (may be +/- by 4 days)

Average litter

Two kits per litter is normal, but can be as many as six to eight on rare occasions; two litters per year if not separated.

Weaning

Approximately 6-7 weeks of age, although kits should remain with their mother until approximately 8 weeks of age

Birth weight

40-60 g is normal

Newborns

precocious, fully furred  

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